Tuzigoot National Monument

Tuzigoot National Monument

Tuzigoot National Monument 

Tuzigoot National Monument

May 05, 2018

The ancestral Sinagua people built this 110-room pueblo on a commanding site: a ridgeline 120 feet above the Verde River floodplain near modern Clarkdale, Arizona, with vistas appropriate to a culture of farmers and artists who regularly interacted with a distant network of trading partners. Dating from about 1,000 A.D., the pueblo was abandoned in the 1400s along with many others in the region, but the ruins are among the largest and best-preserved examples of Sinagua construction in the southwest. “Sinagua” means “without water,” yet the residents of Tuzigoot (Apache for “cooked water”) were blessed with access to the river, Peck’s Lake, and the Tavisci marsh, the largest freshwater marsh in Arizona not connected to the Colorado River. Tuzigoot National Monument features a historic 1930s visitor center and museum; visitors can follow trails to explore the ruins, enjoy the lofty views, and take a side trip to view the marsh, a wildlife sanctuary.

Tuzigoot National Monument

The original pueblo was two stories high in places with87 ground-floor rooms. There were few exterior doors; entry was by ladders through roof openings.

Tuzigoot National Monument    Tuzigoot National Monument

Some stairs lead you into the first floor of the reconstructed Citadel.  The mortar on the bottom half is the original mortar, and you can see the more regulated wall construction above from the New Deal crew who excavated and reconstructed in the 1930s.  As you turn around you also see a wall which separated this large room in two.  This wall was installed sometime after the room was originally built, showing that the use of this room changed with Sinaguan needs.  The roofing material is made to replicate Sinaguan building techniques.

Tuzigoot National Monument    Tuzigoot National Monument

This wall was installed sometime after the room was originally built, showing that the use of this room changed with Sinaguan needs.

The Stairs in the background of the picture above lead to the rooftop offering incredible views and provides a different vantage to see the various excavated rooms.

Tuzigoot National Monument

We enjoyed our visit to Tuzigoot National Monument and learning a little bit about the ancestral Sinagua people who lived in the Verde River floodplain near modern Clarkdale, Arizona over 1000 years ago. If you find yourself near Clarkdale, Arizona, take some time to visit the Tuzigoot National Monument.

Other contemporary habitations of the Sinagua people are preserved in the nearby Montezuma Castle and Walnut Canyon National Monuments.

 

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